Books Everyone Should Read
This list was very hard to form. Choosing only 10 books that everyone should absolutely read is a difficult task. There are so many books that have personally impacted me, most of which are listed below, but this list is a great place to start.
1984 - George Orwell
Notes From Underground - Fyodor Dostoevsky
Beyond Order: 12 More Rules for Life - Jordan B. Peterson
Discourses - Epictetus
The Gulag Archipelago (abridged) - Aleksander Solzhenitsyn
The Righteous Mind - Jonathan Haidt
Modern Man in Search of a Soul - Carl Jung
Man’s Search for Meaning - Viktor Frankl
Beyond Good and Evil - Friedrich Nietzsche
The Prophet - Kahil Gibran
Stoicism
Stoicism is an ancient philosophy that teaches virtue as being the ultimate good, and it defines virtue as Wisdom, Justice, Courage, and Temperance. It is a philosophy that is simple, yet complicated; theoretical, yet practical. It is based on rationality, yet understands the reality of humanity’s often irrational nature. These are my personal favourite books on Stoicism.
Discourses - Epictetus
Being Better: Stoicism For A World Worth Living In - Kai Whiting & Leonidas Konstantakos
Meditations - Marcus Aurelius
Letters From A Stoic - Seneca
The Practicing Stoic - Ward Farnsworth
Breakfast With Seneca - David Fideler
Other Philosophy
Though I have an appreciation for Stoicism, it is not the only philosophy I find value in. In my opinion, even if you are a devout Stoic, you should at least be familiar with other philosophical ideas. It will solidify (and maybe change) your perspective and, who knows, perhaps even teach you something Stoicism can’t.
Beyond Good and Evil - Friedrich Nietzsche
Thus Spoke Zarathustra - Friedrich Nietzsche
Barbell Buddha: The Collected Writings of Chris Moore - Chris Moore
Wisdom of the Shamans - Don Jose Ruiz
Essential Writings of Ralph Waldo Emerson - Ralph Waldo Emerson
Way of the Peaceful Warrior - Dan Millman
The Prophet - Kahil Gibran
Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: An Inquiry Into Values - Robert Pirsig
Maps of Meaning - Jordan B. Peterson
The Philosophy of Science - A Very Short Introduction
The Socratic Method - Ward Farnsworth
Fiction
I’ve heard people say that they don’t want to read fiction because “it isn’t real”. I’ve always had trouble with this because it really depends on what one means by “real”. Does fiction describe historical events? No, but why does that mean that it isn’t real? Fiction can describe the complexity in the world in a way that non-fiction struggles with. Many of the valuable life-lessons I’ve learned has been through fiction, so I encourage everyone to read at least some.
1984 - George Orwell
Animal Farm - George Orwell
Crime and Punishment - Fyodor Dostoevsky
The Brothers Karamazov - Fyodor Dostoevsky
Notes From Underground - Fyodor Dostoevsky
The Lord of the Rings (including The Hobbit and The Silmarillion) - J.R.R. Tolkien
Harry Potter (books 1-7) - J.K. Rowling
The Giver - Lois Lowry
To Kill A Mockingbird - Harper Lee
Brave New World - Aldous Huxley
Psychology
Psychology, put simply, is the study of the mind. As a philosopher, understanding how the mind works is fundamental. In my opinion, a philosopher who doesn’t study psychology is like a doctor who doesn’t study nutrition; it may not technically be part of one’s study area, yet it offers unbelievable value.
12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos - Jordan B. Peterson
Beyond Order: 12 More Rules for Life - Jordan B. Peterson
Modern Man in Search of a Soul - Carl Jung
Man’s Search for Meaning - Viktor Frankl
Depth Psychology and a New Ethic - Erich Neumann
Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland - Christopher Brown
Evolutionary Psychology: The New Science of the Mind - David M. Buss
Active Listening - Carl Rogers
Becoming A Person - Carl Rogers
History
“Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it.” - George Santayana
Studying history is one of the most important things for people to do. Firstly, it’s of utmost importance to understand where we came from. Secondly, we need to have some comprehension of just how horrible things can get. And thirdly, we need to figure out how people got there so that we don’t go there again.
The Gulag Archipelago (abridged) - Aleksander Solzhenitsyn
The Rape of Nanking - Iris Chang
Mao: The Unknown Story
The Diary of a Young Girl - Anne Frank
By Chance Alone: A Remarkable True Story of Courage and Survival at Auschwitz - Max Eisen
Other Non-Fiction
This list contains books that didn’t quite fit in any of the other categories. However, that doesn’t mean that they weren’t equally as impactful.
The Madness of Crowds - Douglas Murray
The Strange Death of Europe - Douglas Murray
One Good Reason - Sean McCann & Andrea Aragon
Talking to Strangers - Malcolm Gladwell
Affective Neuroscience - Jaak Pankepp
A Hunter-Gatherer’s Guide to the 21st Century - Heather Heying & Bret Weinstein